Of course, becoming a stepfamily isn’t always easy. Bringing two families together under one roof can be quite challenging. Even for the most prepared, growing pains will likely occur when two families merge. Don’t expect your families to meld together overnight. According to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, it can take one to two years for blended families to adjust to the changes. But parents who are proactive in reducing and addressing potential problems can make the adjustment period smoother. Learn more about how to create a successful blended family and solve common problems some blended families experience. How to solve it: First, talk to your spouse so you’re on the same page about sibling rivalry. Nothing will work if one of you blames the other person’s child for causing the rift. If you have different disciplinary styles, you’re also likely to encounter problems. Consequences and rewards need to be the same for all the children, no matter how it used to work before you two got married. Next, remember that in some way, your kids may be more like strangers than siblings. So don’t expect everyone to be one big happy family in the beginning. It will take a while to get to that point. If there was a change-up in birth order—that is, one child who was previously the oldest is now stuck in the middle—acknowledge the resentment that could cause. The previously eldest child probably felt like they had a little bit of power that’s now been taken away from them, while the former baby of the house might feel like they’ve lost the attention they once had. Additionally, blended families sometimes have less time and money for each child’s extracurricular activities or for family outings because of the increase in family size. How to solve it: As with so many other issues, this problem can be resolved—to the best of your ability, anyway—by working together as a family. Create a set schedule that everyone has weighed in on, with each child choosing an activity within a certain budget throughout the month. Additionally, both adults should attend each child’s activities, such as sporting games, plays, or concerts, so it doesn’t feel like any child is being favored over another. How to solve it: A family meeting is in order, but first sit down with your partner to determine your household rules. Take notes and write down your rules and the consequences for breaking those rules. If you both have children already, there’s a good chance you have somewhat different rules. So it’s important to come together to create the same rules for everyone so that you don’t live like two separate families under one roof. Identify how you’re going to discipline and what type of consequences you’re going to use. It’s imperative that the two of you present a united front on disciplinary issues. Sometimes, one parent wants to be the “fun one.” At other times, one parent hopes the new stepparent can lay down the law and get things on track fast. Remember, kids quickly learn who the “easy target” is when it comes to getting their way, and they can grow to be masters of manipulation to pit one adult against another. Next, call everyone to the table. Take out those notes that you jotted down, and go over them as a family. Your young ones might have some thoughts that they want to contribute, and having it all written down means that everyone will know exactly what the household rules are, as well as the consequences for breaking those rules. Explain to the children that, in your house, both adults can enforce consequences to any of the children, and it’s expected that the children will obey the stepparent as they would any other authority figure. With all of that said, it’s important for stepparents to focus more on building a bond rather than disciplining the children initially. Without a healthy relationship, discipline won’t work. This is especially true with adolescents. How to solve it: You can’t forge a bond overnight. It will take to time gain shared history, figure out new relationships, and adapt to the new normal. You can also smooth the transition of going from house to house, a process that might happen regularly if you or your spouse have joint custody. For example, you could stop for ice cream or a quick visit to the playground every time you pick up the kids from the other parent’s house. This little tradition signals to the kids that it’s time to move into a different routine, but in a fun manner. It’s also important to give kids time to grieve. While a new marriage can be happy, it also signals the end of the previous family dynamics. And that can be tough for kids who are still struggling to deal with the fact that their parents are no longer together or that their time of being an only child with heaps of attention has come to an end.
A Word From Verywell
Despite problems, a blended family is still just that—a family. Although there might be growing pains, squabbles, and a few moments of discipline, everyone will eventually adjust to the new situation. Mistakes will be made, by children and by adults, but everyone will learn from those mistakes. Eventually, the household will feel less like a mish-mash of families and more like one solid unit. Creating a functioning blended family is hard work that takes time, but the resulting bonds are worthy of the effort and will last a lifetime.
